POPULATION
   

The population is estimated at 1,546 848 inhabitants. The largest ethnic group is the Mandinka  representing about 40% of the population, followed by the Fulani (also known as Peul, Pulaar, Fulfulde, Halpular or Tukulor) who represent 19%. The Wolof count for 15%, followed by the Jola and the Serahuleh who form 10% each. The smallest ethnic group in The Gambia are the Aku–descendants of the freed slaves. Today The Gambia has become a melting pot of  Gambians, Europeans, Senegalese, Lebanese, Chinese, Indians, Mauritanians and others.

45% of the Gambian population is below the age  of 14  with an average life expectancy of 50
   
   

RELIGION
 
An estimated 85% of the Gambians are Muslims. The country is a secular state with an extraordinarily harmonious coexistence between Muslims, Christians, and those with traditional religious beliefs. As an example, both Imam and Christian priest present prayers on official occasions.